Exploring brief measures of nicotine dependence for epidemiological surveys

Jose De Leon; Francisco J. Diaz; Elisardo Becoña; Manuel Gurpegui; Dolores Jurado; Ana Gonzalez-Pinto

doi:10.1016/S0306-4603(02)00264-2

Exploring brief measures of nicotine dependence for epidemiological surveys

Jose De Leon, Francisco J. Diaz, Elisardo Becoña, Manuel Gurpegui, Dolores Jurado, Ana Gonzalez-Pinto

Producción científica: Article › revisión exhaustiva

89 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

A score≥6 in the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND), identifying high nicotine dependence, was compared with three briefer classifications: (1) Item 4: heavy smoking (more than 30 cigarettes per day); (2) Item 1: high early smoking (smoking within 30 min of waking up); and (3) a score≥4 by combining Items 1 and 4. The FTND scores from 1642 smokers from five samples in the US and Spain were analyzed. Heavy smoking had low sensitivity. High early smoking had low specificity. A score≥4 by combining Items 1 and 4 had relatively good sensitivity (94%) and specificity (88%). Researchers needing definition of nicotine dependence briefer than FTND may want to only use Items 1 and 4 of FTND with a cutting score≥4.

Idioma original	English
Páginas (desde-hasta)	1481-1486
Número de páginas	6
Publicación	Addictive Behaviors
Volumen	28
N.º	8
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0306-4603(02)00264-2
Estado	Published - oct 2003

Nota bibliográfica

Funding Information:
Mr. Diaz is an Associate Instructor in Statistics at Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Mr. Diaz's salary was partly supported by a grant from the Kentucky Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation (to Jose de Leon). Margaret T. Susce, R.N., M.L.T. helped in editing this article. Please see original publications for acknowledgments and a complete list of people who helped with data collection.

Financiación

Mr. Diaz is an Associate Instructor in Statistics at Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Mr. Diaz's salary was partly supported by a grant from the Kentucky Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation (to Jose de Leon). Margaret T. Susce, R.N., M.L.T. helped in editing this article. Please see original publications for acknowledgments and a complete list of people who helped with data collection.

Financiadores	Número del financiador
Kentucky Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Medicine (miscellaneous)
Toxicology
Clinical Psychology
Psychiatry and Mental health

ODS de las Naciones Unidas

Este resultado contribuye a los siguientes Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible

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10.1016/S0306-4603(02)00264-2

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@article{386ae2ed963a45d783272a44617ac126,

title = "Exploring brief measures of nicotine dependence for epidemiological surveys",

abstract = "A score≥6 in the Fagerstr{\"o}m Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND), identifying high nicotine dependence, was compared with three briefer classifications: (1) Item 4: heavy smoking (more than 30 cigarettes per day); (2) Item 1: high early smoking (smoking within 30 min of waking up); and (3) a score≥4 by combining Items 1 and 4. The FTND scores from 1642 smokers from five samples in the US and Spain were analyzed. Heavy smoking had low sensitivity. High early smoking had low specificity. A score≥4 by combining Items 1 and 4 had relatively good sensitivity (94\%) and specificity (88\%). Researchers needing definition of nicotine dependence briefer than FTND may want to only use Items 1 and 4 of FTND with a cutting score≥4.",

keywords = "Epidemiology, Nicotine dependence, Scales, Smoking",

author = "\{De Leon\}, Jose and Diaz, \{Francisco J.\} and Elisardo Beco{\~n}a and Manuel Gurpegui and Dolores Jurado and Ana Gonzalez-Pinto",

note = "Funding Information: Mr. Diaz is an Associate Instructor in Statistics at Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Mr. Diaz's salary was partly supported by a grant from the Kentucky Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation (to Jose de Leon). Margaret T. Susce, R.N., M.L.T. helped in editing this article. Please see original publications for acknowledgments and a complete list of people who helped with data collection.",

year = "2003",

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doi = "10.1016/S0306-4603(02)00264-2",

language = "English",

volume = "28",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Exploring brief measures of nicotine dependence for epidemiological surveys

AU - De Leon, Jose

AU - Diaz, Francisco J.

AU - Becoña, Elisardo

AU - Gurpegui, Manuel

AU - Jurado, Dolores

AU - Gonzalez-Pinto, Ana

N1 - Funding Information: Mr. Diaz is an Associate Instructor in Statistics at Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Mr. Diaz's salary was partly supported by a grant from the Kentucky Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation (to Jose de Leon). Margaret T. Susce, R.N., M.L.T. helped in editing this article. Please see original publications for acknowledgments and a complete list of people who helped with data collection.

PY - 2003/10

Y1 - 2003/10

N2 - A score≥6 in the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND), identifying high nicotine dependence, was compared with three briefer classifications: (1) Item 4: heavy smoking (more than 30 cigarettes per day); (2) Item 1: high early smoking (smoking within 30 min of waking up); and (3) a score≥4 by combining Items 1 and 4. The FTND scores from 1642 smokers from five samples in the US and Spain were analyzed. Heavy smoking had low sensitivity. High early smoking had low specificity. A score≥4 by combining Items 1 and 4 had relatively good sensitivity (94%) and specificity (88%). Researchers needing definition of nicotine dependence briefer than FTND may want to only use Items 1 and 4 of FTND with a cutting score≥4.

AB - A score≥6 in the Fagerström Test for Nicotine Dependence (FTND), identifying high nicotine dependence, was compared with three briefer classifications: (1) Item 4: heavy smoking (more than 30 cigarettes per day); (2) Item 1: high early smoking (smoking within 30 min of waking up); and (3) a score≥4 by combining Items 1 and 4. The FTND scores from 1642 smokers from five samples in the US and Spain were analyzed. Heavy smoking had low sensitivity. High early smoking had low specificity. A score≥4 by combining Items 1 and 4 had relatively good sensitivity (94%) and specificity (88%). Researchers needing definition of nicotine dependence briefer than FTND may want to only use Items 1 and 4 of FTND with a cutting score≥4.

KW - Epidemiology

KW - Nicotine dependence

KW - Scales

KW - Smoking

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DO - 10.1016/S0306-4603(02)00264-2

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AN - SCOPUS:0141627682

SN - 0306-4603

VL - 28

SP - 1481

EP - 1486

JO - Addictive Behaviors

JF - Addictive Behaviors

IS - 8

ER -

Exploring brief measures of nicotine dependence for epidemiological surveys

Resumen

Nota bibliográfica

Financiación

ASJC Scopus subject areas

ODS de las Naciones Unidas

Acceder al documento

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