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Gold-catalyzed conversion of lignin to low molecular weight aromatics

  • Yang Song
  • , Justin K. Mobley
  • , Ali Hussain Motagamwala
  • , Mark Isaacs
  • , James A. Dumesic
  • , John Ralph
  • , Adam F. Lee
  • , Karen Wilson
  • , Mark Crocker

Producción científica: Article › revisión exhaustiva

76 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

A heterogeneous catalyst system, employing Au nanoparticles (NPs) and Li-Al (1:2) layered double hydroxide (LDH) as support, showed excellent activity in aerobic oxidation of the benzylic alcohol group in β-O-4 linked lignin model dimers to the corresponding carbonyl products using molecular oxygen under atmospheric pressure. The synergistic effect between Au NPs and the basic Li-Al LDH support induces further reaction of the oxidized model compounds, facilitating facile cleavage of the β-O-4 linkage. Extension to oxidation of γ-valerolactone (GVL) extracted lignin and kraft lignin using Au/Li-Al LDH under similar conditions produced a range of aromatic monomers in high yield. Hydrolysis of the Au/Li-Al LDH oxidized lignin was found to increase the degree of lignin depolymerization, with monomer yields reaching 40% for GVL extracted lignin. Based on these results, the Au/Li-Al LDH + O2 catalyst system shows potential to be an environmentally friendly means of depolymerizing lignin to low molecular weight aromatics under mild conditions.

Idioma originalEnglish
Páginas (desde-hasta)8127-8133
Número de páginas7
PublicaciónChemical Science
Volumen9
N.º42
DOI
EstadoPublished - 2018

Nota bibliográfica

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 The Royal Society of Chemistry.

Financiación

This research was funded by the National Science Foundation under Cooperative Agreement No. 1355438 and by the Global Bioenergy, Biofuels, and Biorening network (GB3-Net) supported by the British Council and the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills (BIS). This work was also funded in part by the DOE Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center (DOE Office of Science BER DE-FC02-07ER64494 and DE-SC0018409). The authors thank Shelley Hopps for performing the XRD measurements and Dr Mark Meier for helpful discussions.

FinanciadoresNúmero del financiador
British Interplanetary Society
British Council
Biorening network
Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center
Department for Business, Innovation and Skills
National Science Foundation Arctic Social Science Program1355438
UK Industrial Decarbonization Research and Innovation Centre53706
Office of Science ProgramsDE-SC0018409, BER DE-FC02-07ER64494

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • General Chemistry

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