Resumen
The sensory cells that are responsible for hearing include the cochlear inner hair cells (IHCs) and outer hair cells (OHCs), with the OHCs being necessary for sound sensitivity and tuning1. Both cell types are thought to arise from common progenitors; however, our understanding of the factors that control the fate of IHCs and OHCs remains limited. Here we identify Ikzf2 (which encodes Helios) as an essential transcription factor in mice that is required for OHC functional maturation and hearing. Helios is expressed in postnatal mouse OHCs, and in the cello mouse model a point mutation in Ikzf2 causes early-onset sensorineural hearing loss. Ikzf2cello/cello OHCs have greatly reduced prestin-dependent electromotile activity, a hallmark of OHC functional maturation, and show reduced levels of crucial OHC-expressed genes such as Slc26a5 (which encodes prestin) and Ocm. Moreover, we show that ectopic expression of Ikzf2 in IHCs: induces the expression of OHC-specific genes; reduces the expression of canonical IHC genes; and confers electromotility to IHCs, demonstrating that Ikzf2 can partially shift the IHC transcriptome towards an OHC-like identity.
| Idioma original | English |
|---|---|
| Páginas (desde-hasta) | 696-724 |
| Número de páginas | 29 |
| Publicación | Nature |
| Volumen | 563 |
| N.º | 7733 |
| DOI | |
| Estado | Published - 2018 |
Nota bibliográfica
Publisher Copyright:© 2018 Springer Nature Limited. All rights reserved.
Financiación
Acknowledgements We thank L. Vizor, J. Sanderson and W. Chien for technical help and Z. Ahmed for comments on the manuscript. This work was supported by Action on Hearing Loss (G65 to M.R.B., R.H., W.M. and S.D.M.B.), Medical Research Council (MC_U142684175 to S.D.M.B.), Wellcome Trust (102892 to W.M.), NIDCD/NIH R01DC013817 and R01DC03544 (R.H.), DOD CDMRP MR130240 (R.H.), NIDCD/NIH T32DC00046 and F31DC016218 (M.S.M.), the Intramural Program at NIDCD DC000059 (M.W.K.), and NIDCD/NIH R01DC014658 (G.I.F.). S.L.J. is a Royal Society University Research Fellow. R.E. is a Faculty Fellow of the Edmond J. Safra Center for Bioinformatics at Tel Aviv University. We thank L. Vizor, J. Sanderson and W. Chien for technical help and Z. Ahmed for comments on the manuscript. This work was supported by Action on Hearing Loss (G65 to M.R.B., R.H., W.M. and S.D.M.B.), Medical Research Council (MC_U142684175 to S.D.M.B.), Wellcome Trust (102892 to W.M.), NIDCD/NIH R01DC013817 and R01DC03544 (R.H.), DOD CDMRP MR130240 (R.H.), NIDCD/NIH T32DC00046 and F31DC016218 (M.S.M.), the Intramural Program at NIDCD DC000059 (M.W.K.), and NIDCD/NIH R01DC014658 (G.I.F.). S.L.J. is a Royal Society University Research Fellow. R.E. is a Faculty Fellow of the Edmond J. Safra Center for Bioinformatics at Tel Aviv University.
| Financiadores | Número del financiador |
|---|---|
| Action on Hearing Loss | |
| National Institutes of Health (NIH) | |
| Tel Aviv University | |
| National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders | R01DC003544, ZIADC000059, T32DC000046, R01DC013817, R01DC014658, F31DC016218 |
| UK Medical Research Council, Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council | MC_UP_1502/1, MC_U142684175 |
| UK Industrial Decarbonization Research and Innovation Centre | MC_U142684175 |
| DOD CDMRP | DC000059, MR130240, R01DC014658, T32DC00046, F31DC016218 |
| Wellcome Trust | 102892 |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- General
Huella
Profundice en los temas de investigación de 'Helios is a key transcriptional regulator of outer hair cell maturation'. En conjunto forman una huella única.Citar esto
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