Resumen
The catalytic hydrodeoxygenation (HDO) processes for upgrading pyrolysis bio-oils from wood pallet sawdust (WPS) were studied using activated carbon (AC) as a support of mono- (Co/AC and Fe/AC) and bi-metallic (Co-Fe/AC) catalysts. The effects of the reaction temperature and hydrogen pressure on products and high heating value (HHV) were systematically investigated. At 350 °C and 60 bar, 20 wt% Co/AC showed the highest liquid yield (70.46 wt%) along with HHV of 34.22 MJ/Kg. Among the tested bimetallic catalysts, comparable liquid yield (68.85 wt%) and HHV (34.16 MJ/kg) were achieved with 20 wt% 4Co-1Fe/AC catalyst. Methyl phenol derivatives were found to be the main component in upgraded bio-oil. The carbon number of the upgraded bio-oil was mainly distributed in C5–C11 fraction, especially with the C8 component (20.40 wt%). The catalysts were deactivated by the formation of carbonaceous compounds on the external surface, oxidation of metal species, and blocking of active sites on catalysts.
| Idioma original | English |
|---|---|
| Número de artículo | 100184 |
| Publicación | Energy Conversion and Management: X |
| Volumen | 14 |
| DOI | |
| Estado | Published - may 2022 |
Nota bibliográfica
Publisher Copyright:© 2022 The Authors
Financiación
This work was supported by the (NRF) grant funded by the Korea government(MSIT) (No. 2020R1A2B5B01097547). This work was supported by the Engineering Research Center of Excellence Program of the Korea Ministry of Science, ICT & Future Planning (MSIP)/National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) (Grant NRF-2021R1A5A6002853).
| Financiadores | Número del financiador |
|---|---|
| Korea Ministry of Science , ICT & Future Planning | |
| Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning | |
| National Research Foundation of Korea | NRF-2021R1A5A6002853 |
| National Research Foundation of Korea | |
| Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea | 2020R1A2B5B01097547 |
| Ministry of Science and ICT, South Korea |
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
- Nuclear Energy and Engineering
- Fuel Technology
- Energy Engineering and Power Technology