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Impact of symptom prevalence and symptom burden on quality of life in patients with heart failure

  • Cheryl Hoyt Zambroski
  • , Debra K. Moser
  • , Geetha Bhat
  • , Craig Ziegler

Producción científica: Articlerevisión exhaustiva

369 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

Background: Heart failure is an escalating health problem around the world. Despite significant scientific advances, heart failure patients experience multiple physical and psychological symptoms that can impact the quality of life. Aims: To determine the (1) symptom prevalence, severity, distress and symptom burden in patients with heart failure; (2) impact of age and gender on symptom prevalence, severity, distress and symptom burden; and (3) impact of symptom prevalence and symptom burden on health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in patients with heart failure. Methods: A convenience sample of 53 heart failure patients participated in this descriptive, cross-sectional design. Symptoms and HRQOL were measured using the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale-Heart Failure and the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire. Results: Patients experienced a mean of 15.1 ± 8.0 symptoms. Shortness of breath and lack of energy were the most prevalent. Difficulty sleeping was the most burdensome symptom. Lower age, worse functional status, total symptom prevalence and total symptom burden predicted 67% of the variance in HRQOL. Conclusion: Patients with heart failure experience a high level of symptoms and symptom burden. Nurses should target interventions to decrease frequency, severity, distress and overall symptom burden and improve HRQOL.

Idioma originalEnglish
Páginas (desde-hasta)198-206
Número de páginas9
PublicaciónEuropean Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing
Volumen4
N.º3
DOI
EstadoPublished - sept 2005

Nota bibliográfica

Funding Information:
This study was supported by the University of Louisville Competitive Enhancement Grant. I would like to acknowledge Donna Mitchell, MS, RN, Michelle Ritchey, BSN, RN, and Georgeanna Wilson-Grant, BSN, RN, for their contributions to this study.

Financiación

This study was supported by the University of Louisville Competitive Enhancement Grant. I would like to acknowledge Donna Mitchell, MS, RN, Michelle Ritchey, BSN, RN, and Georgeanna Wilson-Grant, BSN, RN, for their contributions to this study.

Financiadores
University of Kentucky, University of Louisville

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
    • Medical–Surgical
    • Advanced and Specialized Nursing

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