Oxygen dependency of one-electron reactions generating ascorbate radicals and hydrogen peroxide from ascorbic acid

William L. Boatright

Producción científica: Articlerevisión exhaustiva

55 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

The effect of oxygen on the two separate one-electron reactions involved in the oxidation of ascorbic acid was investigated. The rate of ascorbate radical (Asc-) formation (and stability) was strongly dependent on the presence of oxygen. A product of ascorbic acid oxidation was measurable levels of hydrogen peroxide, as high as 32.5 μM from 100 μM ascorbic acid. Evidence for a feedback mechanism where hydrogen peroxide generated during the oxidation of ascorbic acid accelerates further oxidation of ascorbic acid is also presented. The second one-electron oxidation reaction of ascorbic acid leading to the disappearance of Asc- was also strongly inhibited in samples flushed with argon. In the range of 0.05-1.2 mM ascorbic acid, maximum levels of measurable hydrogen peroxide were achieved with an initial concentration of 0.2 mM ascorbic acid. Hydrogen peroxide generation was greatly diminished at ascorbic acid levels of 0.8 mM or above.

Idioma originalEnglish
Páginas (desde-hasta)1361-1367
Número de páginas7
PublicaciónFood Chemistry
Volumen196
DOI
EstadoPublished - abr 1 2016

Nota bibliográfica

Publisher Copyright:
© 2015 Elsevier Ltd.

Financiación

This is publication No. 15-07-017 of the Kentucky Agricultural Experiment Station and is published with the approval of the Director. This work is supported by the National Institute of Food and Agriculture , U.S. Department of Agriculture, under Hatch project # 0220554.

FinanciadoresNúmero del financiador
U.S. Department of Agriculture0220554
National Institute of Food and Agriculture

    ASJC Scopus subject areas

    • Analytical Chemistry
    • Food Science

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