Season of birth: A predictor of ADHD symptoms in early midlife

Chenshu Zhang; Judith S. Brook; Carl G. Leukefeld; Mario De La Rosa; David W. Brook

doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.05.056

Season of birth: A predictor of ADHD symptoms in early midlife

Chenshu Zhang
, Judith S. Brook
, Carl G. Leukefeld
, Mario De La Rosa
, David W. Brook

Producción científica: Article › revisión exhaustiva

5 Citas (Scopus)

Resumen

Objective: In this longitudinal study, we applied linear regression analyses to examine season of birth as related to symptoms of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in early midlife. Method: We gathered longitudinal data on a prospective cohort of community-dwelling men and women (N = 548) followed from adolescence to early midlife. Findings: The findings indicate that, as compared with participants who were born in the summer, those who were born in the spring (Beta = 0.34; t-statistic = 3.59; p < 0.001) had significantly more ADHD symptoms. In addition, exposure to maternal cigarette smoking in adolescence significantly intensified (p < 0.01) the association between season of birth and ADHD symptoms in early midlife. Conclusion: These findings suggest that exposure to greater maternal maladaptive behaviors, such as cigarette smoking, may result in a greater vulnerability to other environmental risk factors, such as season of birth.

Idioma original	English
Páginas (desde-hasta)	243-248
Número de páginas	6
Publicación	Psychiatry Research
Volumen	267
DOI	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2018.05.056
Estado	Published - sept 2018

Nota bibliográfica

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018

Financiación

This research was supported by NIH grants DA032603 from the National Institute on Drug Abuse , and CA122128 from the National Cancer Institute, awarded to Dr. Judith S. Brook.

Financiadores	Número del financiador
National Institutes of Health (NIH)	DA032603
National Institute on Drug Abuse
National Childhood Cancer Registry – National Cancer Institute	R01CA122128

ODS de las Naciones Unidas

Este resultado contribuye a los siguientes Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible

Good health and well being

ASJC Scopus subject areas

Psychiatry and Mental health
Biological Psychiatry

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title = "Season of birth: A predictor of ADHD symptoms in early midlife",

abstract = "Objective: In this longitudinal study, we applied linear regression analyses to examine season of birth as related to symptoms of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in early midlife. Method: We gathered longitudinal data on a prospective cohort of community-dwelling men and women (N = 548) followed from adolescence to early midlife. Findings: The findings indicate that, as compared with participants who were born in the summer, those who were born in the spring (Beta = 0.34; t-statistic = 3.59; p < 0.001) had significantly more ADHD symptoms. In addition, exposure to maternal cigarette smoking in adolescence significantly intensified (p < 0.01) the association between season of birth and ADHD symptoms in early midlife. Conclusion: These findings suggest that exposure to greater maternal maladaptive behaviors, such as cigarette smoking, may result in a greater vulnerability to other environmental risk factors, such as season of birth.",

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note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2018",

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doi = "10.1016/j.psychres.2018.05.056",

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T2 - A predictor of ADHD symptoms in early midlife

AU - Zhang, Chenshu

AU - Brook, Judith S.

AU - Leukefeld, Carl G.

AU - Rosa, Mario De La

AU - Brook, David W.

PY - 2018/9

Y1 - 2018/9

N2 - Objective: In this longitudinal study, we applied linear regression analyses to examine season of birth as related to symptoms of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in early midlife. Method: We gathered longitudinal data on a prospective cohort of community-dwelling men and women (N = 548) followed from adolescence to early midlife. Findings: The findings indicate that, as compared with participants who were born in the summer, those who were born in the spring (Beta = 0.34; t-statistic = 3.59; p < 0.001) had significantly more ADHD symptoms. In addition, exposure to maternal cigarette smoking in adolescence significantly intensified (p < 0.01) the association between season of birth and ADHD symptoms in early midlife. Conclusion: These findings suggest that exposure to greater maternal maladaptive behaviors, such as cigarette smoking, may result in a greater vulnerability to other environmental risk factors, such as season of birth.

AB - Objective: In this longitudinal study, we applied linear regression analyses to examine season of birth as related to symptoms of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in early midlife. Method: We gathered longitudinal data on a prospective cohort of community-dwelling men and women (N = 548) followed from adolescence to early midlife. Findings: The findings indicate that, as compared with participants who were born in the summer, those who were born in the spring (Beta = 0.34; t-statistic = 3.59; p < 0.001) had significantly more ADHD symptoms. In addition, exposure to maternal cigarette smoking in adolescence significantly intensified (p < 0.01) the association between season of birth and ADHD symptoms in early midlife. Conclusion: These findings suggest that exposure to greater maternal maladaptive behaviors, such as cigarette smoking, may result in a greater vulnerability to other environmental risk factors, such as season of birth.

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Season of birth: A predictor of ADHD symptoms in early midlife

Resumen

Nota bibliográfica

Financiación

ODS de las Naciones Unidas

ASJC Scopus subject areas

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