Resumen
The HIV-1 transactivator protein Tat is a critical regulator of HIV transcription primarily enabling efficient elongation of viral transcripts. Its interactions with RNA and various host factors are regulated by ordered, transient post-translational modifications. Here, we report a novel Tat modification, monomethylation at lysine 71(K71). We found that Lys-71 monomethylation (K71me) is catalyzed by KMT7, a methyltransferase that also targets lysine 51 (K51) in Tat. Using mass spectrometry, in vitro enzymology, and modification-specific antibodies, we found that KMT7 monomethylates both Lys-71 and Lys-51 in Tat. K71me is important for full Tat transactivation, as KMT7 knockdown impaired the transcriptional activity of wild type (WT) Tat but not a Tat K71R mutant. These findings underscore the role of KMT7 as an important monomethyltransferase regulating HIV transcription through Tat.
| Idioma original | English |
|---|---|
| Páginas (desde-hasta) | 16240-16248 |
| Número de páginas | 9 |
| Publicación | Journal of Biological Chemistry |
| Volumen | 291 |
| N.º | 31 |
| DOI | |
| Estado | Published - jul 29 2016 |
Nota bibliográfica
Publisher Copyright:© 2016 by The American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Inc.
Financiación
This work was supported by the University of California San Francisco, Gladstone Institute of Virology and Immunology Center for AIDS Research, a collaboration with JT Pharma, Gladstone Institutes, CA AIDS Research Program, and Grants R01AI083139, U19AI096113, T32IA7334-26, and P30AI027763 from the National Institutes of Health, and Grant ID F13-GI-316 from the California HIV/AIDS Research Program (CHRP). The authors declare that they have no conflicts of interest with the contents of this article. The content is solely the responsibility of the authors and does not necessarily represent the official views of the National Institutes of Health. We thank members of the Ott, Weinberger, and Verdin laboratories for helpful discussions, reagents, and expertise. We thank John Carroll for graphics, Stephen Ordway for editorial support, and Veronica Fonseca for administrative assistance.
| Financiadores | Número del financiador |
|---|---|
| CA AIDS Research Program | P30AI027763, U19AI096113, R01AI083139, T32IA7334-26 |
| Gladstone Institute of Virology and Immunology Center for AIDS Research | |
| JT Pharma | |
| National Institutes of Health (NIH) | F13-GI-316 |
| National Institute of Allergy and Infectious F32-AI286447 Cydney N. Johnson Diseases National Institute of Allergy and Infectious R01AI168214 Jason W. Rosch Diseases National Institute of Allergy and Infectious P30 Cydney N. Johnson Diseases National Institute of Allergy and Infectious R00-AI166116 Christopher D. Radka Diseases National Institute of Allergy and Infectious T32-AI106700 Cydney N. Johnson Diseases National Institute of Allergy and Infectious R01AI192221 Jason W. Rosch Diseases National Inst... | T32AI060537 |
| University of California San Francisco | |
| Gladstone Institutes |
ODS de las Naciones Unidas
Este resultado contribuye a los siguientes Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible
-
Good health and well being
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Biochemistry
- Molecular Biology
- Cell Biology
Huella
Profundice en los temas de investigación de 'The HIV-1 Tat protein is monomethylated at lysine 71 by the lysine methyltransferase KMT7'. En conjunto forman una huella única.Citar esto
- APA
- Author
- BIBTEX
- Harvard
- Standard
- RIS
- Vancouver